使用VB在WIN2000下截获IP数据包

来源：作者：出处：巧巧读书 2006-09-12 进入讨论组

QQ:19632995
MSN:jyu1221@hotmail.com
日期：2002.04.30

为了方便广大VB爱好者也能向C语言一样能截获IP包，本人特地写了以下的源代码，以供VB开发者参考。

以下是在VB中截获WIN2000下TCP/IP包的源代码，在VB6.0,win2000下测试通过，需要注意的地方是，1.必须和本地的一块网卡,2.每次获取数据后必须有一段延时。3.数据取到之后放在Buff的数组中。4.把以下的代码放在一个模块中就可以了。
'-----------------------------代码开始--------------------------------------------------
Declare Function bind Lib "ws2_32.dll" (ByVal s As Long, addr As SOCK_ADDR, ByVal namelen As Long) As Long
Declare Function closesocket Lib "ws2_32.dll" (ByVal s As Long) As Long
Declare Function connect Lib "ws2_32.dll" (ByVal s As Long, name As SOCK_ADDR, ByVal namelen As Integer) As Long
Declare Function inet_addr Lib "ws2_32.dll" (ByVal cp As String) As Long
Declare Function htons Lib "ws2_32.dll" (ByVal hostshort As Integer) As Integer
Declare Function recv Lib "ws2_32.dll" (ByVal s As Long, buffer As Any, ByVal length As Long, ByVal flags As Long) As Long
Declare Function send Lib "ws2_32.dll" (ByVal s As Long, buffer As Any, ByVal length As Long, ByVal flags As Long) As Long
Declare Function shutdown Lib "ws2_32.dll" (ByVal s As Long, ByVal how As Long) As Long
Declare Function ioctlsocket Lib "ws2_32.dll" (ByVal s As Long, ByVal v As Long, ut As Long) As Long
Declare Function socket Lib "ws2_32.dll" (ByVal af As Long, ByVal type_specification As Long, ByVal protocol As Long) As Long
Declare Function WSACancelBlockingCall Lib "ws2_32.dll" () As Long
Declare Function WSACleanup Lib "ws2_32.dll" () As Long
Declare Function WSAGetLastError Lib "ws2_32.dll" () As Long
Declare Function WSAStartup Lib "ws2_32.dll" (ByVal wVersionRequired As Integer, wsData As WSA_DATA) As Long
Declare Function WSASocketA Lib "ws2_32.dll" (ByVal af As Long, ByVal type1 As Long, ByVal protocol As Long, lpProtocolInfo As Long, g As Long, ByVal dwFlags As Long)
Declare Function WSAIoctl Lib "ws2_32.dll" (ByVal s As Long, ByVal dwIoControlCode As Long, lpvInBuffer As Long, ByVal cbInBuffer As Long, lpvOutBuffer As Long, ByVal cbOutBuffer As Long, lpcbBytesReturned As Long, lpOverlapped As Long, lpCompletionRoutine As Long) As Long

Declare Sub CopyMemory Lib "kernel32" Alias "RtlMoveMemory" (Destination As Any, Source As Any, ByVal length As Long)

Public Declare Sub Sleep Lib "kernel32" (ByVal dwMilliseconds As Long)

Public Const WSADESCRIPTION_LEN = 256
Public Const WSASYS_STATUS_LEN = 128

Type WSA_DATA
wVersion As Integer
wHighVersion As Integer
strDescription(WSADESCRIPTION_LEN + 1) As Byte
strSystemStatus(WSASYS_STATUS_LEN + 1) As Byte
iMaxSockets As Integer
iMaxUdpDg As Integer
lpVendorInfo As Long
End Type

Type IN_ADDR
S_addr As Long
End Type

Type SOCK_ADDR
sin_family As Integer
sin_port As Integer
sin_addr As IN_ADDR
sin_zero(0 To 7) As Byte
End Type

Type IPHeader
lenver As Byte
tos As Byte
len As Integer
ident As Integer
flags As Integer
ttl As Byte
proto As Byte
checksum As Integer
sourceIP As Long
destIP As Long
End Type

Const AF_INET = 2
Const SOCK_RAW = 3
Const IPPROTO_IP = 0
Const IPPROTO_TCP = 6
Const IPPROTO_UDP = 17
Const MAX_PACK_LEN = 65535
Const SOCKET_ERROR = -1&

Private mwsaData As WSA_DATA
Private m_hSocket As Long

Private msaLocalAddr As SOCK_ADDR

Private msaRemoteAddr As SOCK_ADDR

Sub Main()
Dim nResult As Long

nResult = WSAStartup(&H202, mwsaData)
If nResult < > WSANOERROR Then
MsgBox "Error en WSAStartup"
Exit Sub
End If

m_hSocket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_IP)
If (m_hSocket = INVALID_SOCKET) Then
MsgBox "Error in socket"
Exit Sub
End If

msaLocalAddr.sin_family = AF_INET
msaLocalAddr.sin_port = 0
msaLocalAddr.sin_addr.S_addr = inet_addr("192.168.1.125") '这里需要你自己的网卡的IP地址

nResult = bind(m_hSocket, msaLocalAddr, Len(msaLocalAddr))
If (nResult = SOCKET_ERROR) Then
MsgBox "Error in bind"
Exit Sub
End If

Dim InParamBuffer As Long
Dim BytesRet As Long
BytesRet = 0
InParamBuffer = 1
nResult = WSAIoctl(m_hSocket, &H98000001, InParamBuffer, Len(InParamBuffer), 0, 0, BytesRet, 0, 0)

If nResult < > 0 Then
MsgBox "ioctlsocket"
Exit Sub
End If

Dim strData As String
Dim nReceived As Long

'截获来的数据放在BUFF里面
Dim Buff(0 To MAX_PACK_LEN) As Byte
Dim IPH As IPHeader

Do Until False '这个例子里，一直获取
DoEvents
Call Sleep(300) '这里这条语句不能去掉，但可以调整一下范围，否则出现GPE错误。
nResult = recv(m_hSocket, Buff(0), MAX_PACK_LEN, 0)
If nResult = SOCKET_ERROR Then
MsgBox "Error in RecvData::recv"
Exit Do
End If
CopyMemory IPH, Buff(0), Len(IPH) '为了访问方便
Select Case IPH.proto
Case IPPROTO_TCP
'frmHookTcpip.Text1.SelText = HexIp2DotIp(IPH.sourceIP)
'frmHookTcpip.Text1.SelText = " -----> "
'frmHookTcpip.Text1.SelText = HexIp2DotIp(IPH.destIP)
'frmHookTcpip.Text1.SelText = vbCrLf
Debug.Print HexIp2DotIp(IPH.sourceIP) & " -----> " & HexIp2DotIp(IPH.destIP)
End Select
Loop

nResult = shutdown(m_hSocket, 2)
nResult = closesocket(m_hSocket)
nResult = WSACancelBlockingCall
nResult = WSACleanup
End Sub

Function HexIp2DotIp(ByVal ip As Long) As String
Dim s As String, p1 As String, p2 As String, p3 As String, p4 As String
s = Right("00000000" & Hex(ip), 8)
p1 = Val("&h" & Mid(s, 1, 2))
p2 = Val("&h" & Mid(s, 3, 2))
p3 = Val("&h" & Mid(s, 5, 2))
p4 = Val("&h" & Mid(s, 7, 2))
HexIp2DotIp = p4 & "." & p3 & "." & p2 & "." & p1
End Function
'-----------------------------代码结束--------------------------------------------------转载保留：http://www.qqread.com/vb/u237151.html 更多内容请看VB网络及通讯编程专题，或进入讨论组讨论。